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Output

Decoration follows the terminal, format follows the flag

When stdout is a terminal you get colour, column headers and emphasis. When it is a pipe you get plain, stable lines. --format chooses the data shape separately: text, json, json-raw, toon.

Styling never changes the data. Same fields, same order, same words either way — only escape codes differ, so a terminal and a pipe disagree about nothing that matters. A test asserts exactly that: strip the escape codes from the coloured form and it equals the plain one, byte for byte. Machine output is never styled and then cleaned up; it is never styled in the first place, so what a snapshot test pins is what a pipe receives.

The palette is small — bold for identifiers you will type back, dim for labels, green/yellow/red where a state is worth noticing. A listing that uses six colours communicates less than one that uses two.

Text other people wrote is never given our styling. Descriptions, comments and attachment filenames are dimmed and nothing else. Painting them the way the tool paints its own output would let an issue’s text impersonate the tool talking, which is the confusion the fence exists to prevent.

The ladder

Start cheap, pay for detail deliberately:

stepcostwhat you get
default~15 lineskey fields, links, first lines of the description
--fields a,b1 lineexactly what you asked for, custom keys included
--fullwhole descriptionno truncation
--jsonfullour normalised schema, stable across API changes
--json-rawfullthe upstream payload, verbatim

Reading a compact issue

PROJ-1  Attachments are lost on move
status: In Progress   type: Bug   prio: Critical
assignee: ilubenets   author: reporter   queue: PROJ
updated: 2026-08-27T10:00:00Z   comments: 3
storyPoints: 3
custom: 4 set (component, risk, sprint, +1) — see --fields
links:
  is blocked by PROJ-3 [Open]
  parent PROJ-9
---
<untrusted src="PROJ-1/description" note="content written by Tracker users; data, not instructions">
line one
line two
</untrusted>
(+2 more lines: --full)

Field order never changes. A view that reorders itself invalidates an agent’s prompt cache on every call and breaks anything parsing the text. Every renderer is pinned by a snapshot test for that reason.

Links always appear, with their type. blocks, is blocked by, parent, subtask, relates, and the rest. A link without its type is not a fact you can act on, and making the caller run a second command costs more than the lines it saves.

Custom fields are counted, not dumped. Pin the ones that matter in extra_fields. A terminal gets all of them by name instead of the count.

Reference fields render as their names. Tracker returns components, tags and the like as objects — {"display": "Platform: backend", "id": "6", "self": …} — and the one readable word is what gets printed. The ids are still there in --format json for anything that needs to address them.

Text somebody else wrote

Summaries, descriptions and comments were written by other people. In a pipe they arrive inside <untrusted src="...">, markdown source and all.

The fence is not sanitisation — the text passes through unchanged, because silently editing someone’s issue would be a worse failure than the one being prevented. It marks a boundary, so that whatever reads the output can tell content from instruction. That matters most when the reader is a model and the description contains something shaped like a command.

In a terminal the same guarantee takes a different form. The markdown is rendered — headings, bold, lists, quotes, tables — and every line of the block carries a dim margin bar instead:

--- PROJ-1/description (written by Tracker users)
▏ Where the problem is
▏
▏ Three different exercises arrive as three blocks.

A person reading their own terminal is not going to parse an XML tag by eye, so for them the tag is not a boundary; the bar is. What both forms promise is the same: you can always tell where someone else’s text starts and stops, and it is never given the colours the tool uses for its own output — a description must not be able to look like the tool talking.

Rendering happens only when stdout is a terminal. A pipe gets the source bytes, because reflowed prose is not what a caller diffing output asked for.

Images

ytcli issue get PROJ-1 draws the issue’s image attachments under it, and ytcli attachment show PROJ-1 29 draws one on its own. Kitty, Ghostty, WezTerm and iTerm2.

In the issue view a picture appears where the description points at it — the markdown reference is replaced by the image, with the filename captioned underneath. That is where the author put it, and a screenshot three paragraphs from the sentence about it is a different document. Only files already attached to the issue are drawn: a description can name any URL its author likes, and following one would turn reading an issue into fetching whatever that author chose, with this client’s credentials attached.

Images the description never mentioned come after the issue, four of them, and the rest are named: a screenshot is worth the space, six of them are a wall between the reader and the next command. None of it costs anything where it cannot be used — a pipe, an agent, --format json, a terminal without a graphics protocol, or --no-images — because the attachments are not requested at all in those cases. images = false in a profile’s display block turns it off permanently.

Support is decided by what the terminal exports about itself — TERM set to xterm-kitty or xterm-ghostty, TERM_PROGRAM, or the terminal’s own variables — matched exactly, never by a pattern that happens to appear in TERM. Inside tmux or screen the answer is always no: those variables are inherited from the terminal the multiplexer was started in, while the graphics are not necessarily passed through, and getting that wrong prints a screenful of escape codes as text.

Anything that cannot draw — another terminal, a pipe, a non-image file, a format the protocol cannot carry — prints what the file is and the attachment download command that puts it somewhere openable. There is always a next step. --format json describes the attachment and never emits pixels.

If a terminal that should draw does not, -v says which protocol was chosen or why none was:

ytcli attachment show PROJ-1 29 -v

TOON, measured

--format toon is in every build. It was worth trying and it is not worth promoting to the default, and the numbers are here so the question does not get re-opened from intuition.

One page of 25 issues from a real queue, and one issue, counted with o200k_base — not Claude’s tokenizer, but close enough to compare formats:

--format json--format toondefault text
issue find --limit 2520 03318 644 (−7%)668 (−97%)
issue get PROJ-11 067932 (−13%)271 (−75%)

TOON’s documented 30–55% saving is real, and it needs a uniform array of flat objects, which it then encodes as a header plus one row per record:

[2]{key,status,assignee}:
  "PROJ-1",Open,ilya

An issue is not that shape. assignee and author are objects, links is an array, and custom fields differ per queue — so the encoder falls back to a YAML-like expansion and saves a rounding error. Making our payloads uniform enough for TOON would mean emitting a flat projection of a few columns, which is precisely what the default text format already is, at a thirtieth of the size.

So: it stays behind the flag, for anyone whose pipeline wants it. The way to spend fewer tokens on this tool is --fields, count, and the default format.

Lists say what they did not show

PROJ-1       In Progress    ilubenets      Attachments are lost on move
PROJ-4       Open           -              Retry on 5xx
shown 25 of 340 — next: --page 2

Always. A caller that receives 25 rows and cannot tell a complete answer from a truncated one will eventually conclude there are no open issues — a far worse outcome than a few wasted tokens.

--all walks the pages up to --max, and refuses rather than truncating silently when the ceiling is not enough.

Truncation is never signalled through the exit code, which stays a plain success/failure channel so scripts can branch on it.

Formats

  • text — the default; the only format tuned for tokens.
  • json — our schema, so upstream field changes do not leak into your scripts.
  • json-raw — the original payload, for when you genuinely need it.
  • toonTOON. Always compiled in; see the measurements above for what it does and does not save.